Fence Ledger

Fence Ledger

Fence Calculator

How many posts, rails, pickets and bags of concrete your fence needs — and what each number is made of. No sign-up, and nothing is guessed at.

Units
Shape
Advanced options

These are typical values, not requirements. Post depth in particular is governed by your local frost line and building code — check before you dig.

Posts
21
Sections
19
Pickets
336
Concrete
35 bags

Estimated cost

Materials only (DIY)
$1,400 – $3,600
Professionally installed
$3,950 – $8,850

National planning ranges compiled from published US construction cost guides, last checked September 2026 (confidence: medium-low). Prices vary sharply by region, season and contractor. These are estimates for planning, not quotes.

Sources: homeguide.com, calcsummit.com, angi.com, ergeon.com, homewyse.com

Shopping list

Bill of materials for this fence
MaterialSizeQuantity
Posts4x421
Rails incl. waste2x463
Pickets incl. waste1x6336
Concrete mix35bags
Gravel8bags
Exterior screws2,200
Walk gate kit1

Why these numbers

How we got the section count
  1. Run 1: 146 ft ÷ 8 ft = 18.25, rounded up to 19 sections
How we got the post count
  1. 3 posts are fixed by the shape itself
  2. 2 at the open ends
  3. 1 carrying a gate
  4. 18 line posts spaced between them
  5. 21 posts in total
How we got the picket count
  1. Each picket covers 5.5 in plus a 0.25 in gap, so they repeat every 5.75 in
  2. 146 ft of fence needs 305 pickets
  3. Plus 10% for offcuts, rounded up to 336
How we got the concrete
  1. Each 10 in hole is 30 in deep, less 4 in of gravel base, leaving 26 in of concrete
  2. The 4x4 post itself takes up part of that, so each hole needs the remainder
  3. Across 21 posts
  4. Divided by the 0.6 cu ft a bag yields: 34.91, so buy 35 bags

How this works

Most fence calculators divide your total length by the post spacing and round up. That works for one unbroken straight run and undercounts everything else, because some posts are not optional: every corner needs one, every gate needs one on each side, and an open run needs one at each end.

Those forced posts break the fence into separate runs, and each run has to be divided and rounded on its own. On a 50 × 30 ft yard that difference is two posts. On an L-shaped run it is one. Small numbers, but they are the posts you discover missing with the hole already dug.

Concrete works the same way. The rule of thumb is two bags per post, which contains no hole diameter — and hole diameter is what the answer is most sensitive to. Widening a 10 in hole to 12 in raises the requirement by about 45%. We compute the bore volume, subtract the gravel base and the space the post itself occupies, and show you the working.

What we assume, and what we don't

Defaults are typical US practice for a wood privacy fence: 8 ft post spacing, because 2×4 rail stock is sold in 8 ft lengths and that lets one rail span exactly one section. Pickets are measured at their actual 5.5 in width, not the nominal “1×6” on the tag. Every one of these is editable under Advanced options.

We do not preset frost depth, permit requirements, fence height limits or setbacks. Those vary by county and sometimes by street, and a plausible-looking number would be worse than none. Check them locally before you build.